|

-
Mixing
-
Dispersing
-
Dissolving
-
Evacuating
Tasks and solutions with industrially
applied dissolvers.
Applications
-
High-viscous pastes, undercoats, luting
agents, offset printing inks etc.
-
White Lacquers, Priming Colours.
-
Paints and lacquers with easy-to
Disperse pigments, Dispersion paints.
-
Dispersion wall paints of medium quality
-
Construction chemicals, inks etc.
General remarks related to dispersion
Soilds in liquids, the basic material for
the majority of dispersed products feature a
large number of primary particles which
adhere to each thus forming agglomerates,
i.e. simple clusters. The decisive objective
of a dispersion machine is to be seen in
breaking up the agglomerates and in wetting,
which means coating, each individual primary
particle with the binder film. As breaking
up of a substantially round or cubic primary
particles is impossible with any other
friction machine (such as Pearl mills, three
roller mills etc.) the main task remains the
wetting cycle, a process in which the
dissolver shows distinct economical
advantages.
Due to the variable speed control the our
dissolver copes particularly conveniently
and economically with this task.
Dispersion with "stationary" dissolvers?
The term stationary dissolvers is generally
employed for "dispersion machines" with
stationary impeller, mostly pole changeable,
two-speed motors and a toothed disk not
allowing and height adjustment.
In our opinion, the use of this type of
dissolvers does not provide satisfactory
results. If required, the speed can be
doubled, the power consumption, however,
will then be 4 times as high. We believe
that this ratio is too large, as most of the
time the machine would then either be
under-or overloaded. A matching to the
product viscosity cannot be achieved.
Height adjustable toothed disks
Another important prerequisite is the
toothed disk height adjustability.
At the beginning of the production cycle,
the disk turns just above the vessel bottom
in order to start with the necessary reduced
binder quantity. The low starting speed
prevents the binder from splashing on the
vessel wall. These splashes would, with the
filling level rising lead to fast and
uncontrolled formation of pigment
encapsulation which would then be excluded
from the dispersion process.
Because of the changing vessel filling level
the infinite height adjustability of the
toothed disk forms a crucial prerequisite,
as only then is a uniform product
circulation and thus perfect dispersion
guranteed.
Economical features of Dissolvers in system
comparison
Intensive development over many years,
especially in the field of Variable Speed
Control have led to the increasing capacity
and output of our machines. Today a
surprisingly large percentage of high
quality paint products can be produced on
our dissolvers without the use of Pearl
mills. Even when particulary difficult to
disperse pigments still require the use of
other friction machines, the optimum
predispersion is, also for economical
reasons, indispensable. Any insufficiently
predispersed product not only entails
extended cycle times on downstream systems,
but will, in addition, be contaminated and
quality impaired by abrasion particles from
the grinding tools etc.
Thus it can be concluded that a neglected or
faulty predispersion can never be
compensated for during later processing in
other friction systems. Though the quantity
of the required energy for a full dispersion
cycle is identical with all relevant
systems, economy can differ substantially.
Product heat development dissolvers
During the operating process with dissolvers
it must be assumed that the electrical
energy will unavoidably lead to product
heating due to particle friction, a side
effect which is advantay&aus for the optimum
dispersion process, because the flow
behaviour of the product is positively
influenced. Trials in the manufacture of
white lacquer from titan dioxide pigments
resulted in a considerably improved fineness
modulus by approx 5 u at temperature of 70°
C, thus a better degree of whiteness and
gloss as compared with a dispersion
temperature of only 60°
C. Due to the improved particle wetting in
addition to pigment saving, not only the
colour intensity development but also the
storage stability is positively influenced.
Experience has shown that the critical
temperature upper limit of the majority of
products is clearly higher than the factory
reference values for dissolver application.
Dispersion tool design
A very important prerequisite for the
achievement of the dispersion task is a
uniform product circulation up to the mixing
vessel wall zones. To the best of our
knowledge the design of stirring disks,
tooth shapes etc. is not decisive. It is
even possible that with completely smooth
disks of a correspondingly large diameter an
excellent dispersion result can be achieved.
In practice smooth disks have the
disadvantage however that during a pigment
addition the contact with the mixed product
is not always assured.
As opposed to the stirring disk design the
pigment concentration in the binder during
the dispersion process is crucial to
achieving an optimum result. Even if the
final viscosity of the majority of the
products is low, in all cases the dispersion
must take place during the high viscosity
phase, (i.e. high pigment phase)
An unusually large toothed disk diameter
cannot negatively influence the dispersion
quality, if however, it exceeds our
recommendation for the respective machine,
it might lead to a variable speed gear
overload. A fact which applies to all
variable speed gears in accordance with the
laws of physics.
Toothed disks and mixing vessel should have
a ratio of 1:2 to 1:2.5
High viscosity pastes
The increased quality requirements placed on
today's products call for growing production
equipment perfection. Even pastes and high
viscosity products exceeding 500.000 cP
which today are frequently produced in
kneaders or planetary paddle mixers, can be
produced more economically and with
considerably better quality using our
dissolvers. Even for the production of high
quality Polyester chassis mastic and glass
fibre reinforced special qualities our
dissolver with viscosity dependent Variable
Speed Control can be used due to its
convincing success. Also here the improved
dispersion has a positive influence on
storage stability.
Production of printing inks
For the dispersion of colour pigments for
offset printing inks substantial economical
advantages are offered as a result of the
use of our dissolver. With a product
composition featuring high pigment
concentration (depending on the type of
prepared pigments, between 27% and 38%) a
quality product can be achieved, when
adhering to our formula proposals, with only
one pass in the Three roller mill.
Optional :
|
Model |
Cap. in Ltrs. |
Motor HP |
RPM |
Hyd. Power
Pack HP |
Capacity of Vessel |
|
PPPE1 |
75 |
2 |
500-2400 |
1.5 |
75 |
|
PPPE2 |
150 |
3 |
500-2400 |
1.5 |
150 |
|
PPPE3 |
250 |
7.5 |
500-2400 |
1.5 |
250 |
|
PPPE4 |
500 |
10 |
500-2400 |
1.5 |
500 |
|
PPPE5 |
1000 |
20 |
500-2400 |
2 |
1000 |
|
PPPE6 |
2000 |
30 |
500-2400 |
3 |
2000 |
-
Special construction heights are
possible which deviate from standard.
-
Special capacity are possible which
deviate from standard.
-
One toothed disks form part of the
delivery.
-
H.P. of motor will vary according to
applications.
-
We reserve all rights for mechanical
modifications.
|